Student Visa Guide

From the JW202/JW201 form and X1/X2 visa to the residence permit you convert it into after arrival.

Studying in China for longer than 180 days means an X1 visa, converted into a residence permit after you arrive. Shorter programmes use an X2 visa. This is the standard path; always check your nearest Chinese embassy or consulate, as details vary by country.

Before you apply

The two key documents

  • Admission Notice

    The original admission letter from your university.

  • JW202 or JW201

    The Visa Application for Study in China form. JW202 for self-funded or university-scholarship students; JW201 for Chinese Government Scholarship students.

The university sends both after you accept your place. Keep the originals safe; the embassy and, later, the immigration office both need them.

At the embassy

Applying for the visa

  1. Complete the online visa application form (COVA) and print it.
  2. Gather: passport valid six months or more with a blank page, a recent photo, the Admission Notice and JW form, and any documents the consulate lists for your nationality.
  3. Book an appointment at the Chinese Visa Application Service Centre or embassy, submit in person, and pay the fee.
  4. Collect the visa in about four working days. An X1 is usually single-entry, valid 90 days from issue, so time your travel accordingly.

After you land

Within your first month

  1. 1Register your address within 24 hoursAt the local police station. If you live in a university dormitory the university normally does this; if you rent, you must do it yourself, and again after every trip abroad.
  2. 2Complete the medical checkIf you did the Foreigner Physical Examination at home, bring the report and X-ray to be verified at the local International Travel Healthcare Centre; otherwise you take the exam in China.
  3. 3Apply for the residence permit within 30 daysAt the Exit-Entry Administration Bureau, with your passport and X1 visa, JW202 or JW201, Admission Notice, verified medical report, accommodation registration and photos. The permit replaces the visa and is issued for the academic year, renewable annually.

While you study

Keep your status valid

  • Renew the residence permit at least one month before it expires.
  • Re-register your address with the police after every re-entry to China.
  • Part-time work and internships need prior permission from both the university and immigration.
  • If you change university or leave, your permit must be updated or cancelled promptly.

Before all this

The offer and JW form come first, read How to Apply.

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